:root{--ink:#101a28;--red:#c52c2e;--muted:#58616c;--line:#d9dce0;--paper:#fff;--soft:#f4f5f6;--serif:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;--sans:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Arial,sans-serif}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:18px;line-height:1.55}a{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:.2em}a:hover{color:var(--red)}a:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--red);outline-offset:5px}img{display:block;width:100%;height:auto}h1,h2,h3,p{margin:0}h1,h2,h3{font-family:var(--serif);letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.13}p+p{margin-top:1.15em}.wrap{width:min(1280px,calc(100% - 96px));margin-inline:auto}.skip-link{position:absolute;top:-100px;left:12px;background:white;padding:12px;z-index:10}.skip-link:focus{top:12px}.preview-notice{padding:9px 24px;background:#fef1d0;color:#66480e;text-align:center;font-size:13px;font-weight:750;letter-spacing:.06em}.preview-notice span{margin-left:16px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:0}.topline{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;min-height:44px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.1em}.topline a{text-decoration:none;letter-spacing:0;font-size:13px}.masthead{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;padding:28px 0 30px;gap:28px}.brand{text-decoration:none;color:var(--ink)}.wordmark{font-size:60px;letter-spacing:-.075em;font-weight:900;line-height:1}.wordmark-news{margin-left:12px;font-weight:350;letter-spacing:-.055em}.brand-dot{color:var(--red);font-weight:900}.masthead-note{margin-left:auto;padding-left:24px;border-left:1px solid var(--line);font-family:var(--serif);font-size:18px;line-height:1.35}.rss{padding-left:24px;font-size:14px;text-decoration:none}.desktop-nav{background:var(--ink);color:#fff}.nav-inner{display:flex;gap:25px;align-items:center;min-height:52px}.nav-inner a{font-size:14px;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap;padding:15px 0;border-bottom:3px solid transparent}.nav-inner a:hover{color:#fff;border-bottom-color:var(--red)}.nav-inner a[aria-current]{border-bottom-color:var(--red)}.all-topics{margin-left:auto}.mobile-nav{display:none}.section-heading{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;border-top:2px solid var(--ink);padding-top:14px;margin:36px 0 24px;gap:16px}.section-heading h1,.section-heading h2{font-size:24px}.section-heading a{font-size:14px}.eyebrow{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:12px;font-weight:750;letter-spacing:.09em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red)}.eyebrow span{color:var(--muted);font-weight:450;letter-spacing:.03em}.edition-label{font-size:11px;font-weight:650;letter-spacing:.1em;color:var(--muted)}.lead-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,2.3fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:34px;margin-bottom:48px}.story-image{display:block;overflow:hidden;background:var(--soft)}.story-image img{aspect-ratio:16/10;object-fit:cover}.story-copy{padding-top:16px}.story h2{font-size:clamp(30px,3.3vw,48px);margin:9px 0 15px}.story h3{font-size:26px;margin:9px 0 12px}.story h2 a,.story h3 a,.side-desk h3 a{text-decoration:none}.story p{font-size:16px;color:#434c58;line-height:1.5}.story-lead p{font-size:19px;max-width:65ch}.meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px 18px;font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:16px}.small-heading{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:13px;font-weight:750;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;padding-bottom:16px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--red)}.side-desk{padding-left:30px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)}.side-desk article{padding:24px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.side-desk h3{font-size:24px;margin:9px 0}.side-desk .text-link{display:inline-block;margin-top:24px}.text-link{font-size:15px;font-weight:650;text-decoration:none}.story-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:36px 28px}.story-grid .story{padding-bottom:26px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.desk-strip{display:grid;grid-template-columns:180px 1fr auto;gap:32px;align-items:center;border-top:3px solid var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:26px 0;margin:56px 0}.desk-strip>span{font-size:12px;font-weight:750;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--red)}.desk-strip p{font-size:16px;max-width:62ch}.desk-strip a{font-size:14px}.empty-edition{position:relative;max-width:820px;padding:54px 0 72px}.empty-edition h1{font-size:clamp(45px,6.2vw,82px);margin:17px 0 26px}.empty-edition p{max-width:59ch;color:var(--muted)}.empty-edition .standfirst{font-family:var(--serif);color:var(--ink);font-size:25px;line-height:1.4}.empty-edition .text-link{display:inline-block;margin-top:28px}.empty-rule{width:52px;height:5px;background:var(--red);margin-bottom:30px}.archive-heading{margin:55px 0 40px;max-width:760px}.archive-heading h1{font-size:clamp(36px,4.8vw,62px);margin:12px 0 18px}.archive-heading p{font-size:19px;color:var(--muted)}.empty-list{min-height:130px}.topic-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 28px;margin-bottom:60px}.topic-link{padding:25px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;text-decoration:none;gap:20px;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:25px}.topic-link span{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:13px;color:var(--muted)}.breadcrumbs{display:flex;gap:12px;font-size:13px;margin:26px 0}.breadcrumbs a{text-decoration:none}.article-heading{max-width:930px;margin:42px auto 32px;text-align:center}.article-heading h1{font-size:clamp(36px,4.4vw,62px);margin:18px 0 23px}.standfirst{font-size:23px;color:#515966;line-height:1.45}.byline{display:flex;justify-content:center;gap:12px 22px;font-size:13px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:24px}.byline a{font-weight:650}.article-hero{margin:40px 0}.article-hero>img{max-height:670px;object-fit:cover;aspect-ratio:16/9}.article-hero figcaption{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);padding-top:10px}.article-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:230px minmax(0,760px);gap:55px;justify-content:center;margin:40px 0 60px}.article-rail{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);padding-top:17px;font-size:14px}.article-rail a{display:block;text-decoration:none;padding:13px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.rail-label{display:inline-block;margin-top:22px;color:var(--muted);font-size:12px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.09em}.article-body{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:20px;line-height:1.75}.article-body h2{font-size:33px;margin:42px 0 19px}.article-body section:first-of-type h2{margin-top:30px}.article-body a{color:#274b70}.source-note{background:var(--soft);border-left:3px solid var(--red);padding:20px 24px;font-family:var(--sans);font-size:15px;line-height:1.6}.source-note strong{font-size:12px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.08em}.source-note p{margin-top:8px}.references{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:15px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);margin-top:40px}.references h2{font-size:22px}.article-tags{display:flex;gap:10px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;margin-top:32px;font:14px var(--sans)}.article-tags a{background:var(--soft);padding:8px 12px;text-decoration:none}.correction-note{margin-top:30px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:20px;font:14px var(--sans)}.prose-page{max-width:790px;margin:60px auto 80px}.prose-page h1{font-size:clamp(39px,4.8vw,60px);margin:15px 0 30px}.prose-page h2{font-size:29px;margin:34px 0 18px}.prose-page p{line-height:1.75}.prose-page .intro{font-size:23px;font-family:var(--serif);color:var(--muted)}.pagination{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;margin:40px 0;font-size:15px}.pagination a{font-weight:650}footer{margin-top:70px;background:var(--ink);color:#fff}.footer-main{display:grid;grid-template-columns:2fr 1fr 1fr;gap:40px;padding:48px 0}.footer-brand{color:white}.footer-brand .wordmark{font-size:35px}.footer-main p{font-size:15px;margin-top:18px;color:#c7ccd3}.footer-main .footer-disclosure{font-size:12px;color:#a6afbc}.footer-main nav{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:14px;font-size:14px}.footer-main nav a{text-decoration:none}.footer-main nav a:hover{color:#fff;text-decoration:underline}.footer-bottom{border-top:1px solid #354050;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;padding:20px 0;color:#a6afbc;font-size:12px}
@media(min-width:1101px) and (max-width:1450px){.nav-inner{gap:18px}.nav-inner a:nth-child(n+7):not(:last-child){display:none}}
@media(max-width:1100px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 48px)}.desktop-nav{display:none}.mobile-nav{display:block;background:var(--ink);color:white;padding:0 24px}.mobile-nav summary{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;cursor:pointer;padding:14px 0;list-style:none;font-size:15px}.mobile-nav summary::-webkit-details-marker{display:none}.mobile-nav nav{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:10px 24px;padding:8px 0 22px}.mobile-nav nav a{font-size:15px;padding:8px 0;text-decoration:none}.wordmark{font-size:50px}.masthead-note{font-size:16px}.rss{display:none}.article-layout{grid-template-columns:170px minmax(0,1fr);gap:30px}.side-desk{padding-left:23px}.lead-grid{gap:24px}.desk-strip{grid-template-columns:150px 1fr}.desk-strip a{grid-column:2}}
@media(max-width:700px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 36px)}.topline{font-size:10px;min-height:34px;letter-spacing:.06em}.topline a{font-size:11px}.masthead{padding:24px 0}.wordmark{font-size:41px}.wordmark-news{margin-left:8px}.masthead-note{display:none}.mobile-nav{padding:0 18px}.preview-notice{font-size:11px}.preview-notice span{display:block;margin:3px 0 0}.section-heading{margin-top:27px}.section-heading h1,.section-heading h2{font-size:23px}.lead-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.story h2{font-size:35px}.story-lead p{font-size:18px}.side-desk{padding:24px 0 0;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.side-desk article{padding:20px 0}.story-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:26px}.story-grid .story{display:grid;grid-template-columns:128px minmax(0,1fr);gap:18px}.story-grid .story-image img{aspect-ratio:1/1}.story-grid .story-copy{padding:0}.story-grid .story h3{font-size:23px;margin:7px 0}.story-grid .story p:not(.meta){display:none}.story-grid .meta{margin-top:10px;font-size:11px;gap:4px}.story-grid .eyebrow{font-size:10px}.desk-strip{display:block;padding:23px 0;margin:38px 0}.desk-strip p{margin:12px 0 15px}.empty-edition{padding:28px 0 40px}.empty-edition h1{font-size:51px}.empty-edition .standfirst{font-size:22px}.topic-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-heading{margin:30px auto}.article-heading h1{font-size:38px}.standfirst{font-size:20px}.article-hero{margin:25px 0}.article-layout{display:block;margin-top:25px}.article-rail{display:none}.article-body{font-size:19px}.article-body h2{font-size:29px}.source-note{padding:17px 18px}.prose-page{margin:40px 0 60px}.footer-main{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:35px;padding:35px 0}.footer-main>div{grid-column:1/-1}.footer-bottom{gap:16px;flex-wrap:wrap}.footer-bottom span:last-child{display:none}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}}

.analytics-choice{position:fixed;bottom:1rem;left:1rem;right:1rem;max-width:70rem;margin:auto;background:#fff;border:1px solid #b6bbc2;box-shadow:0 8px 30px #101a2833;padding:1rem 1.25rem;z-index:20;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:1rem;font:14px/1.5 Arial,sans-serif}.analytics-choice[hidden]{display:none}.analytics-choice p{margin:.35rem 0 0}.analytics-actions{display:flex;gap:.5rem;flex-shrink:0}.analytics-actions button{background:#fff;color:#101a28;border:1px solid #101a28;padding:.7rem;cursor:pointer;font:inherit}.analytics-actions button:last-child{background:#101a28;color:#fff}.footer-preferences{font:inherit;color:inherit;text-align:left;border:0;background:none;padding:0;cursor:pointer}.analytics-actions button:disabled{opacity:.5;cursor:not-allowed}@media(max-width:700px){.analytics-choice{flex-direction:column;align-items:stretch}.analytics-actions button{flex:1}}
/* Newspaper masthead and headline-led front page. */
header .masthead{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr auto 1fr;padding:22px 0 25px;gap:24px;text-align:center}
header .masthead>.brand{grid-column:2;grid-row:1}
header .wordmark{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:clamp(52px,6.3vw,88px);font-weight:900;letter-spacing:-.065em}
header .wordmark-news{font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-.065em}
header .masthead-note{grid-column:1;grid-row:1;margin:0;padding:0;border:0;text-align:left;font-size:15px}
header .rss{grid-column:3;grid-row:1;padding:0;text-align:right;font-size:13px}
.desktop-nav{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);border-top:3px double var(--ink);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}
.nav-inner{justify-content:center;gap:30px;min-height:42px;flex-wrap:wrap}
.nav-inner a{font-size:13px;font-weight:650;padding:10px 0 8px}
.nav-inner a:hover{color:var(--red)}
.nav-inner .all-topics{margin-left:0}
.edition-bar{display:flex;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:16px;margin:24px 0 20px;padding-bottom:12px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.edition-bar h1{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.13em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red)}
.edition-bar .edition-label{font-size:10px;letter-spacing:.12em}
.front-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,2.05fr) minmax(0,1fr);grid-template-areas:'briefs lead rail';gap:26px;align-items:start}
.front-lead{grid-area:lead;padding:0 26px;border-inline:1px solid var(--line);min-width:0}
.front-briefs{grid-area:briefs;min-width:0}
.front-rail{grid-area:rail;min-width:0}
.front-columns-1{display:block;max-width:900px;margin-inline:auto}
.front-columns-1 .front-lead{padding:0;border:0}
.front-columns-2{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,2.05fr);grid-template-areas:'briefs lead'}
.front-columns-2 .front-lead{border-right:0;padding-right:0}
.front-lead>.story{display:flex;flex-direction:column}
.front-lead .story-copy{display:contents}
.front-lead .eyebrow{order:0;font-size:10px;line-height:1.6}
.front-lead h2{order:1;font-size:clamp(34px,3.5vw,49px);line-height:1.07;margin:9px 0 20px;letter-spacing:-.035em}
.front-lead .story-image{order:2}
.front-lead .story-image img{aspect-ratio:4/3}
.front-lead .story-copy>p{order:3;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:18px;line-height:1.55;margin-top:16px}
.front-lead .meta{order:4;font-size:11px;gap:5px 14px;margin-top:13px}
.news-front .small-heading{font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.12em;padding-bottom:12px;margin-bottom:18px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink)}
.front-briefs .story,.front-rail .story{padding:0 0 21px;margin-bottom:21px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}
.front-briefs .story:last-child,.front-rail .story:last-child{border-bottom:0;margin-bottom:0;padding-bottom:0}
.front-briefs .story-image img,.front-rail .story-image img{aspect-ratio:16/10}
.front-briefs .story-copy,.front-rail .story-copy{padding-top:12px}
.front-briefs .eyebrow,.front-rail .eyebrow,.front-bottom-grid .eyebrow{font-size:9px;line-height:1.6}
.front-briefs .eyebrow span,.front-rail .eyebrow span,.front-bottom-grid .eyebrow span{display:none}
.front-briefs .story h3,.front-rail .story h3{font-size:23px;line-height:1.16;margin:7px 0 10px}
.front-briefs .story p,.front-rail .story p{font-size:14px;line-height:1.5}
.front-briefs .meta,.front-rail .meta{font-size:10px;line-height:1.6;margin-top:11px;gap:2px 8px}
.front-briefs .meta span:first-child,.front-rail .meta span:first-child{display:none}
.front-disclosure{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:13px;margin-top:22px}
.front-more .section-heading{margin:30px 0 16px;border-top:3px double var(--ink);padding-top:15px}
.front-more .section-heading h2{font-size:28px}
.front-context{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);max-width:90ch;margin-bottom:24px}
.front-bottom-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,minmax(0,1fr));gap:24px}
.front-bottom-grid .story{padding-right:23px;border-right:1px solid var(--line)}
.front-bottom-grid .story:nth-child(4n),.front-bottom-grid .story:last-child{padding-right:0;border-right:0}
.front-bottom-grid .story-image img{aspect-ratio:16/10}
.front-bottom-grid .story h3{font-size:24px;line-height:1.16;margin:8px 0 12px}
.front-bottom-grid .story p{font-size:14px}
.front-bottom-grid .meta{font-size:10px;gap:3px 10px;margin-top:12px}
@media(min-width:701px) and (max-width:1100px){.desktop-nav{display:block}.mobile-nav{display:none}header .rss{display:block}.front-grid{gap:18px;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,2fr) minmax(0,1fr)}.front-columns-2{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,2fr)}.front-lead{padding-inline:18px}.front-lead h2{font-size:36px}.front-briefs .story h3,.front-rail .story h3{font-size:20px}.front-briefs .story p,.front-rail .story p{font-size:13px}.front-bottom-grid{gap:18px}.front-bottom-grid .story{padding-right:17px}.front-bottom-grid .story h3{font-size:21px}}
@media(max-width:700px){header .masthead{display:block;padding:19px 0 22px}header .masthead-note,header .rss{display:none}header .wordmark{font-size:clamp(43px,11vw,67px)}.edition-bar{margin:20px 0 17px}.edition-bar .edition-label{display:none}.front-grid,.front-columns-2{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:26px}.front-lead{padding:0;border:0;width:100%}.front-lead h2{font-size:37px;margin-bottom:18px}.front-lead .story-image img{aspect-ratio:16/10}.front-lead .story-copy>p{font-size:18px}.front-briefs,.front-rail{width:100%;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:20px}.news-front .small-heading{margin-bottom:18px}.front-briefs .story,.front-rail .story{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 112px;gap:16px}.front-briefs .story-image,.front-rail .story-image{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;align-self:start}.front-briefs .story-copy,.front-rail .story-copy{grid-column:1;grid-row:1;padding:0}.front-briefs .story-image img,.front-rail .story-image img{aspect-ratio:1/1}.front-briefs .story h3,.front-rail .story h3{font-size:23px}.front-briefs .story-copy>p,.front-rail .story-copy>p{display:none}.front-bottom-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:26px 18px}.front-bottom-grid .story{padding:0;border:0}.front-bottom-grid .story h3{font-size:22px}.front-bottom-grid .story-copy>p{display:none}.front-more .section-heading{align-items:start}.front-more .section-heading h2{font-size:26px}.front-more .edition-label{display:none}.front-context{font-size:13px}.front-disclosure{font-size:11px}}